Modal Verb Examples: What is a Modal Verb?

Modal verbs are auxiliary verbs which are used with other verbs to show possibility, permission, ability, advice or obligation. Modal verbs include: might, may, can, could, should, must, shall... In these examples the regular and irregular verbs are in bold. Check out our modal verbs infographic below.

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Modal Verbs Sentence Examples

There are 5 types of modal verbs. These modal verbs express possibility, permission, ability, obligation, and advice. Check out the sentences below and our free modal verbs poster.

  • Modal verbs of possibility: might, may, could, can
  • I might go to Paris this weekend.
  • We may eat at the new Italian restaurant.
  • I could meet you at 8AM.
  • You can catch that bus at 10:00.


  • Modal verbs of permission: can, could, may
  • Can I go to my friends house?
  • Could I get a new game for my birthday?
  • May I be excused?


  • Modal verbs of ability: can, could
  • Zara can write very well.
  • Ricky could run 100 metres in 10 seconds.


  • Modal verbs of obligation: must, have to
  • You must be on time for your appointment.
  • I have to pass this exam.


  • Modal verbs of advice: should
  • You should go to see the doctor if you are ill.

Modal Verbs Games and Worksheets

Looking for more resources related to modal verbs? Check out our comprehensive list of worksheets and video games. Download worksheets and play interactive games for free.

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